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Rotating texts

Written byPhuoc Nguyen
Created
26 Aug, 2023
A rotating text effect is a cool animated effect that cycles through a series of different text messages. It's a fantastic way to add some visual interest to your website and draw attention to important content.
In this post, I'll show you how to create a rotating text animation using CSS. It's easier than you might think, so let's get started!

Markup

First things first, let's set up the basic markup. The layout consists of three layers:
  • The outermost element, which wraps all the other elements. It has only one child node, which has the CSS class `container__inner`.
  • The middle layer, which contains the `container__inner` element.
  • The innermost layer, which contains individual elements for each text you want to rotate through.
html
<div class="container">
<div class="container__inner">
<div class="container__text">iPhone</div>
<div class="container__text">iPad</div>
<div class="container__text">Chrome</div>
<div class="container__text">Firefox</div>
<div class="container__text">Safari</div>
</div>
</div>
The container and text elements should be the same height. Plus, we need to add the `overflow: hidden` style to keep our text from overflowing outside the container.
css
.container {
overflow: hidden;
height: 4rem;
}
.container__text {
height: 4rem;
}

Rotating effect

To animate text elements one by one, we can create keyframes called `slide`. In each phase, the element will move up to the same height as the current text. Since each text has a height of `4rem` and there are 5 text elements in total, the animation could move the target element up by a multiple of `4rem` which is `4rem`, `8rem`, `12rem`, and `16rem`, respectively.
At the end of the animation, the target will slide back down to its original position, revealing the first text element as the beginning phrase.
css
@keyframes slide {
0%, 10% {
transform: translateY(0);
}
20%, 30% {
transform: translateY(-4rem);
}
40%, 50% {
transform: translateY(-8rem);
}
60%, 70% {
transform: translateY(-12rem);
}
80%, 90% {
transform: translateY(-16rem);
}
100% {
transform: translateY(0);
}
}
Finally, the inner element will run the animation for 10 seconds using the linear timing function, and with the `infinite` value set, the animation will loop indefinitely.
css
.container__inner {
animation: slide 10s linear infinite;
}
Check out the rotating text animation in action!
To add more text, just include additional `div` elements with the class `container__text` and adjust the position in the `slide` keyframes accordingly. It's that simple!
If you found this post helpful, please consider giving the repository a star on GitHub or sharing the post on your favorite social networks 😍. Your support would mean a lot to me!

Questions? 🙋

Do you have any questions about front-end development? If so, feel free to create a new issue on GitHub using the button below. I'm happy to help with any topic you'd like to learn more about, even beyond what's covered in this post.
While I have a long list of upcoming topics, I'm always eager to prioritize your questions and ideas for future content. Let's learn and grow together! Sharing knowledge is the best way to elevate ourselves 🥷.
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Phước Nguyễn